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Can I Be Held Liable for Past Contamination on a Property I Buy? šŸ¤”šŸšļø

  • Sam Siegl
  • Jul 18
  • 2 min read

Buying a property is exciting, but what if you find out later that it was contaminated before you bought it? 😬 You might be wondering: Can I be held responsible for that contamination, even if I didn’t cause it? Ā In Alberta—and across much of Canada—the answer is,

unfortunately, yes. Here’s what you need to know. 🧠


šŸ’„ Yes, You Can Be Held Liable—Even If You Didn't Cause the Problem

Environmental liability in Alberta is strict. That means the current owner of a contaminated property can be held financially and legally responsibleĀ for contamination, even if it happened decades ago. šŸ—ļø You could be on the hook for costly cleanups and potential legal action—even if you had nothing to do with the original source of contamination.


šŸ” How to Protect Yourself Before You Buy

Before signing on the dotted line, here’s what you can do to limit your risk:


āœ… Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)

A Phase I ESA is the first line of defense. It includes a historical review, site inspection, and interviews to determine if there’s a risk of contamination. Think of it as a background check for your property. šŸ•µļøā€ā™‚ļøšŸ“„


🧪 Phase II ESA (If Needed)

If the Phase I ESA identifies any potential issues, a Phase II ESA may be recommended. This includes soil and groundwater samplingĀ to confirm the presence—or absence—of contamination. šŸ§«šŸŒ


šŸ’¼ What If You Already Bought the Property?

If you already own a property and learn that it’s contaminated, you’re not out of options. Here’s what to do:

  • Conduct a Phase I ESAĀ if you haven’t already—this can help document what you knew at the time of purchase. 🧾

  • Consult an environmental professionalĀ (like us!) to assess your legal exposure and explore remediation solutions. šŸ› ļø

  • Report the contaminationĀ to Alberta Environment and Protected Areas (AEPA) if required. šŸ›ļø


šŸ‘Øā€šŸ’¼ Why Work With Nexus Environmental?

At Nexus, we help buyers across Alberta make informed, confident decisions. Whether you’re purchasing a commercial, industrial, or even rural property, our ESAs are designed to reduce your liabilityĀ and give you peace of mind. šŸ’¼šŸ’š


šŸ“ž Let’s Talk Before You Buy

Avoid surprises. Protect your investment. Get the answers you need. Call us today or fill out our online form to book a Phase I ESA for your property.

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